How should a QMA act if a resident shows signs of an adverse reaction to medication?

The appropriate action for a Qualified Medicine Aide (QMA) when a resident shows signs of an adverse reaction to medication is to monitor closely and report findings to the supervising nurse. This is correct because monitoring allows the QMA to gather important information about the resident's condition, including the severity and specific symptoms of the adverse reaction. Prompt reporting to the supervising nurse is crucial, as they have the training and authority to assess the situation further and determine the best course of action, which may include adjusting the medication or providing immediate medical care.

In contrast, ignoring the signs is dangerous and could lead to worsening of the resident's condition or further complications. Providing additional medication on one's own can result in serious consequences, including overdosing or exacerbating the adverse reaction, as only a trained healthcare professional should make decisions about medication adjustments. Waiting to see if the reaction resolves on its own fails to prioritize the resident's safety and well-being, putting them at risk for more severe reactions. Therefore, the responsibility of monitoring and effectively communicating any adverse reactions falls squarely on the QMA.