What is a key consideration regarding medication administration to pediatric patients?

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A key consideration regarding medication administration to pediatric patients is that they require smaller dosages based on weight. Pediatric patients have different physiological responses compared to adults, and their bodies metabolize drugs differently. Therefore, medication dosages are often calculated using body weight to ensure safety and efficacy. This approach helps to avoid overdose or underdose situations, which are critical in this vulnerable population as their organs and systems might not be fully developed for processing adult-sized doses.

The other options do not accurately reflect the best practices for pediatric medication administration. Tolerance to medications can vary considerably, and pediatric patients might actually have lower tolerance compared to adults in some cases. This makes careful dosage critical. The assumption that medications can be administered less frequently is incorrect, as the frequency can vary based on the medication's pharmacokinetics rather than the age group. Additionally, pediatric patients usually do not have the same tolerance for adult medication formulations due to differences in their metabolism, absorption, and potential adverse effects. Instead, it is essential to use formulations specifically designed for children when they are available.

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